Soil moisture takes a leap as Telengana receives record- breaking rainfall

Precipitations of any form (rainfall, melting snow etc) get stored in the soil due to the pores present in the soil and later contributes to the soil moisture. The temperature, soil characteristics, and more are the factors which help to determine the type of biome present and the suitability of land for growing crops1. As moisture availability declines, the normal function and growth of plants are disrupted, and crop yields are reduced. And, as climate changes, moisture availability becomes more variable. Soil water regulates soil temperature helping in chemical and biological activities of soil, microorganisms are dependent on soil moisture for their metabolic activities2. The amount of moisture or soil water is important as it serves as a solvent and carrier of food nutrients for plant growth. To curb the needs of lack of high-resolution soil moisture , Satyukt Analytics Pvt Ltd helps to deliver high quality data tailored to farm scale using curated technologies.

High-resolution soil moisture can be retrieved using MAPSM 3(Tomer et al., 2016) algorithm, developed at Satyukt Analytics employing satellite sensed data in near real-time. The map has been prepared by Satyukt as an attempt to make hydrologic data understandable to the public. The map above depicts a welcome change in the soil moisture for the state for the month of September 2019. As evident, the state has sumptuous soil moisture which may be a result of of the record-breaking rainfall in 100 years received in the state4. The relative soil moisture also improved up to 0.8, which may be helpful in solving the water crisis of the area. The rainfall received might be sustained for the drier months.

  1. https://www.vanwalt.com/news/2015/04/08/why-do-we-need-to-know-the-soil-moisture-content-of-soil/
  2. https://www.vanwalt.com/news/2015/04/08/why-do-we-need-to-know-the-soil-moisture-content-of-soil/
  3.  https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/12/990
  4. https://www.ndtv.com/telangana-news/hyderabad-breaks-100-year-old-monsoon-rain-record-for-september-2106894

About the author: Amba Sharma

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